Features
• AFE monitoring features
– Pure digital interface
– Internal ADC measures cell voltage, die
temperature, and external thermistor
– A separate, internal ADC measures pack
current (coulomb counter)
– Directly supports up to three thermistors
(103AT)
• Hardware protection features
– Overcurrent in Discharge (OCD)
– Short Circuit in Discharge (SCD)
– Overvoltage (OV)
– Undervoltage (UV)
– Secondary protector fault detection
• Additional features
– Integrated cell balancing FETs
– Charge, discharge low-side NCH FET drivers
– Alert interrupt to host microcontroller
– 2.5-V or 3.3-V output voltage regulator
– No EEPROM programming necessary
– High supply voltage absolute maximum (up to
108 V)
– Simple I
2C compatible interface (CRC option)
– Random cell connection tolerant
Applications
• Light electric vehicles (LEV): eBikes, eScooters,
pedelec, and pedal-assist bicycles
• Power tools and garden tools
• Battery backup units (BBUS), energy storage
systems (ESS) and uninterruptible power supply
(UPS) systems
• Wireless base station backup systems
• 12-V, 18-V, 24-V, 36-V, and 48-V industrial battery
packs
Description
The bq769x0 family of robust analog front-end (AFE) devices serves as part of a complete pack monitoring and protection solution for next-generation, highpower systems, such as light electric vehicles, power tools, and uninterruptible power supplies. The bq769x0 is designed with low power in mind: Subblocks within the IC may be enabled or disabled to
control the overall chip current consumption, and a SHIP mode provides a simple way to put the pack into an ultra-low power state.
The bq76920 device supports up to 5-series cells or typical 18-V packs, the bq76930 handles up to 10- series cells or typical 36-V packs, and the bq76940 works for up to 15-series cells or typical 48-V packs.
A variety of battery chemistries may be managed with these AFEs, including Lithium Ion, Lithium iron phosphate, and more. Through I 2C, a host controller can use the bq769x0 to implement many battery pack management functions, such as monitoring (cell voltages, pack current, pack temperatures),protection (controlling charge/discharge FETs), and balancing. Integrated A/D converters enable a purely digital readout of critical system parameters, with calibration handled in TI’s manufacturing process.